Wednesday, March 13, 2019
Interest Groups and Government Policies Essay
Interest sort outs help happen and legitimize politics policies in several ways. As instability is sure to attract political activity1, it overly attracts gratify groups to meddle in such political activity. When received disposal policies conflict with the specific intimacys of these groups, they bunghole call the attention of the political sympathies through with(predicate) frequent demonstrations or protests.They hindquarters in like manner use mass media to express the general commonplace virtually their views on certain establishment policies, thereby communicating not only their position on the issues involved nevertheless also the political science policies being addressed. On the separate hand, when certain organization policies realize the interests of these groups, they reserve throw out enhance the legitimacy of such policies by conducting a unexclusive meeting place designed to improver the opens aw arness on such policies, thereby meeting m ore unrestricted support.Even without interest groups, communicating and legitimating establishment policies tummy still be achieved. For the most part, people can still organize themselves without holding a collective interest other than the inclination to either support or protest an existing governing body insurance policy.Since a more developed country is most likely populated by more interest groups2, political relations go about with the task of issuing specific policies in order to foster sparing growth ar most likely to face opposition from certain interest groups who oppose such policies. One example is when a government decides to issue a policy of free sight in solution to the need of increasing the countrys trading activities so as to stimulate the economy.Interest groups opposing the government policy of free trade can stage demonstrations in reality locations. Doing so can increase their get holds of being heard by the government and, in consequence, comp elling the government to adjust its policies accordingly. At the same time, these interest groups volition openly communicate to the public the reasons why they oppose the policy without forcing them to join their cause. At the least, public demonstrations serve the purpose of informing the public and the government that a vault of heaven of the society opposes certain government policies.Mass media plays a key single-valued function in communicating the views of interest groups towards government policies. Since individuals interact with issues emphasized in media coverage3, there is reason to believe that interest groups can reach and crop public perception through mass media in general. Interest groups can publish their articles through paid newspaper column space on a specific date of issue that they feel will view a lasting and strong impression on readers.Interest groups opposing specific provisions in government policies on wellnesscare, for instance, can lucre for a sp ace in a major newspaper where they can state their reasons for opposing the provisions and the alternatives that can be done. The method will most likely reach a large part of the state due to the large circulation of a major newspaper, thereby informing a broad segment of the public.Television and radio takes also provide avenues for interest groups to communicate to the public their position on government policies. For example, an interest group opposing the existing government policy on carbon emissions can either make a request to television networks to provide them with a show where they can air their views or accept invitations for discussions or interviews on television. Whether or not these interest groups are able to convince the think public, it is likely that they are still able to communicate a component of the substance of the government policy on carbon emissions.On the other hand, interest groups can also legitimize government policies, especially those that are aligned with their concerns. One way of achieving it is to conduct a public forum where people can participate or simply listen to discussions about the policies. For instance, interest groups can hold a public forum in the town hall and discuss immediate concerns regarding the current government policy on immigration.With the immigration policy kick upstairsing their side, these interest groups can disseminate the discipline about the benefits of the policy which can razetually translate to more public support. Since the key principle is that the people is the source of the governments power, public discussions conducted by interest groups which are able to gather public support for government policies further legitimize such policies.The pressure of interest groups to their congressional Representatives can also legitimize government policies. Letters to Congressional Representatives advent from interest groups can help inform these representatives that a portion of their cons tituents are in support of a government policy that the representative whitethorn or may not actually favor.Through such letters, interest groups can put a pressure on their dissenting representatives to favor the government policy regardless of political affiliations. Sig genius campaigns when taken unneurotic with letters to Congressional Representatives can add more weight to the support given to government policies, giving these representatives more reason to align their positions with the public perception.Nevertheless, government policies can be communicated or legitimized to a certain dot despite the absence of interest groups. Other ways to achieve the inclination of communicating and legitimizing government policies include signature campaigns, public dialogue with government officials and infomercials sponsored by the government.Through the initiative of a few individuals, signature campaigns can be launched in support of or opposition to certain government policies. S ignature campaigns of this nature do not necessarily require the leadership of interest groups since private individuals can also gather public signatures even without an affiliation to any specific interest group. The purpose is to simply gather signatures as many as possible without attempting to form a nut group out of the total number of participants.Public dialogue with government officials can also be a way to inform the public about government policies. The dialogue can be sponsored by the short letter of the relate government official or the local members of the community. Through dialogue, government officials are able to discuss in detail the purpose and nature of certain government policies. People are also given the chance to ask relevant questions to the government official whose response can further inform the public.Airing infomercials over the television or radio is also a way for the government to communicate its policies to the public and to further show the le gitimacy of such policies. Since an infomercial is basically a one-way fibre of communication, it can simply inform the public about government policies at best. Government policies communicated to the public through radio or television infomercials are already assumed to be legitimate the government is presumed to disseminate randomness about government policies that are lawful and approved by the concerned government agency.Despite the possibility of communicating and legitimating government policies in the absence of interest groups, it is better if interest groups are still able to altercate or reaffirm government policies especially when taken in the scope of a democratic society. The presence of interest groups can indicate the health of the political activity in any country. In their absence, the legislature and the government in general may possibly overlook vital friendly and political concerns or abuse their power to create and enforce policies.BibliographyBischoff, Iv o. Determinants of the append in the Number of Interest Groups in Western Democracies Theoretical Considerations and endorse from 21 OECD Countries. Public Choice 114, no. 1/2 (2003) 197-218.Domke, David, Dhavan V. Shah, and Daniel B. Wackman. Rights and Morals, Issues, and panorama Integrity Insights into the Role of the News Media. Political Psychology 21, no. 4 (2000) 641-65.Levmore, Saul. Voting Paradoxes and Interest Groups. The Journal of Legal Studies 28, no. 2 (1999) 259-81.
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